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VMware Migration to OpenStack

Broadcom’s acquisition of VMware and subsequent licensing changes have incentivized organizations around the world to re-evaluate their virtualization strategy. OpenStack, the open source standard for cloud infrastructure, has emerged as a leading alternative. Over 80% of OpenInfra members have already talked to customers about migrating workloads from VMware to OpenStack.

OpenStack’s flexibility and open development enables organizations to:

  • Implement a cost effective virtualization strategy by avoiding vendor lock-in
  • Modernize their infrastructure with a cloud native strategy
  • Customize their stack through increased integration options
  • Rely on a global ecosystem and diverse, active open source contributors
  • Maintain complete ownership of their infrastructure

OpenStack allows us to avoid vendor lock-in and allows us to customize our infrastructure to meet our specific needs. We can integrate various open-source tools and platforms, which is something we couldn't do with proprietary systems. Additionally, OpenStack's community-driven development model means we can contribute back and benefit from innovations made by others.

- Tad Van Fleet, GEICO Distinguished Architect

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Planning a migration from VMware?

This migration guide outlines the why, when, and how, with technical insights and examples from global adopters.

OpenStack Features that aren’t in VMware

OpenStackVMware
SSH key or user data injection

OpenStack provides out-of-the-box SSH key and user data injection via the metadata API endpoint with the help of cloud-init. The user can configure this dynamically.

SSH key or user data injection

This capability doesn’t exist out of the box in VMware. It is technically possible to inject keys or user data via a template and cloud-init or script into the VM. 

Concept of ephemeral data and base images

In OpenStack the recommendation is to use virtual machine images that rely on base images as ephemeral. This follows the cloud-native approach and enables CoW (Copy on Write), which provides significant benefits in boot speed and resource savings (i.e., no data copy).

Persistent disks only

By definition, all disks in VMware are persistent. 

Adjusting based on your needs

OpenStack and its components are open source and can be adjusted if necessary. For example, new capabilities can be added, or third-party tools can be integrated.

Adjusting based on your needs

VMware is closed source and cannot be modified. All missing requirements need to be implemented by Broadcom.

Read the Migration Guide to compare features
Source: VMware to OpenStack Migration Guide

OpenInfra Foundation Members Supporting Migration

from VMware to OpenStack

The OpenInfra Member: VMware Migration working group formed to collaboratively address the market opportunity for organizations to re-define their virtualization strategy. Participants represent the global ecosystem of OpenStack experts who support the OpenInfra Foundation. New participants are welcome to join, share VMware migration experience, and build more OpenStack awareness as a virtualization alternative.

Huawei
OKESTRO
Rackspace
Wind River
Ubuntu
Cleura
Mirantis
Red Hat, Inc.
ZTE Corporation
B1 Systems
Cloud & Heat
Cloudbase Solutions
Cloudification
Coredge
Dell Technologies (Dell EMC & VMware)
EasyStack
Fairbanks
OpenMetal
Platform9 Systems, Inc
PlanetHoster
Sardina Systems
Sharktech
Storware
Ultimum Technologies a.s.
VEXXHOST, Inc.
VyOS
Worteks
ZConverter
Join the OpenInfra Foundation Today

Successfully migrate from VMware to any OpenStack Powered cloud using tools from these companies:

Coriolis, by Cloudbase Solutions

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FishOS MoveIt from Sardina Systems

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MigrateKit from VEXXHOST, Inc. 

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Mirantis Migration Service

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OS-Migrate Ansible collection

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Virt-v2v (Open Source)

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ZConverter Cloud

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Are you seeing an increase in interest in OpenStack since the VMware relicensing announcement?

80 %

of OpenInfra Members have received requests to migrate users from VMware to OpenStack.

60 %

of members have already completed a successful migration.

In 2024, the VMware Migration Working Group created its first publication in conjunction with reporter Steven Vaughan-Nichols

Read More

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