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5 Generative AI and large language models

 

This chapter covers

  • Generative artificial intelligence
  • Reflections on human communication and speech
  • The benefits, limitations, and risks of generative AI and large language models such as ChatGPT
  • Differences between human and generative AI

Artificial intelligence has witnessed numerous ups and downs, but the release of ChatGPT represents a pivotal moment in the field of AI for several compelling reasons. First, it signifies a significant leap forward in natural language understanding and generation, demonstrating the remarkable progress AI has made in processing and generating human-like text. ChatGPT’s ability to engage in coherent and contextually relevant conversations with users across a wide range of topics showcases the potential for AI to be integrated into various applications, from customer support to content creation. Furthermore, ChatGPT embodies the power of large-scale pretrained models. Its capabilities highlight the potential for AI to augment human endeavors, improving efficiency and offering valuable insights across industries.

Additionally, ChatGPT is the first product that led to democratizing the use of AI by providing a user-friendly interface that enables people without extensive technical expertise to harness the benefits of AI and integrate it into their work and daily lives. This democratization of AI usage fosters innovation, creativity, and collaboration across diverse fields and industries.

5.1 Generative artificial intelligence

5.2 Large language models

5.3 ChatGPT

5.3.1 How ChatGPT creates human-like text

5.3.2 ChatGPT hallucination

5.4 Bard

5.5 Humans vs. LLMs

5.6 AI does not understand

5.7 Benefits of LLMs

5.8 LLM limits

5.9 Generative AI and intellectual property

5.10 Risks of generative AI

5.11 LLMs and the Illusion of Understanding

Summary